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slack off

B1 informal inseparable intransitive
In simple words

To stop trying as hard as you should — to be lazy about your work or duties.

Literal meaning: To let something become slack (loose, not pulled tight) — metaphorically letting one's effort loosen.

Meanings

1 B1 idiomatic informal

To work less hard than expected or required; to become lazy or lose motivation.

"You've really been slacking off this semester — your grades are dropping."

Grammar: inseparable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To become less intense or busy (of an activity or situation).

"Business always slacks off during the summer holidays."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Very common in both British and American English. Used in workplaces, schools, and sports contexts. Carries a mildly negative or disapproving tone. 'Slacker' is the related noun for a person who regularly slacks off.

Commonly used with

work training studies lately always job

Forms

Base
slack off
I/you/we/they
3rd person
slacks off
he/she/it
Past simple
slacked off
yesterday
Past participle
slacked off
have + pp
-ing form
slacking off
continuous

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