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shoot down

B1 informal separable transitive
In simple words

To make a plane fall by shooting it, or to say 'no' strongly to an idea

Literal meaning: To fire at something in the air and cause it to fall to the ground

Meanings

1 B1 neutral

To destroy or disable an aircraft by firing weapons at it

"The enemy plane was shot down over the ocean before it reached the coast."

"They shot down a plane carrying the Polish president."

— Common news phrasing referencing the 2010 Smolensk air disaster
Grammar: separable
2 B1 idiomatic informal

To decisively reject or dismiss an idea, proposal, or argument

"Every suggestion she made in the meeting was shot down by the director."

Grammar: separable
3 B1 neutral

To shoot and kill or seriously injure a person

"The security guard was shot down in the street outside the bank."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

The literal sense (aircraft) is used in military and news contexts. The figurative sense (rejecting ideas) is extremely common in business, academic, and everyday conversation. The figurative sense is separable: 'shoot the idea down' or 'shoot down the idea'.

Commonly used with

plane aircraft idea proposal suggestion theory argument

Forms

Base
shoot down
I/you/we/they
3rd person
shoots down
he/she/it
Past simple
shooted down
yesterday
Past participle
shooted down
have + pp
-ing form
shooting down
continuous

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