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sharpen up

B1 neutral separable both
In simple words

To get better at something and make it more exact and impressive.

Literal meaning: To make something sharp — like sharpening a pencil or knife — so it works better.

Meanings

1 B1 neutral

To improve your skills, performance, or technique so they are more precise and effective.

"You'll need to sharpen up your presentation skills before the client meeting."

Grammar: separable
2 B1 neutral

To become more alert, focused, or mentally acute.

"The cold morning air helped him sharpen up before the big exam."

Grammar: inseparable
3 B2 neutral

To make a plan, argument, or piece of writing more focused, clear, and effective.

"The editor asked her to sharpen up the opening chapter before publication."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Used both transitively ('sharpen up your skills') and intransitively ('You need to sharpen up'). Common in sports coaching, business, and educational contexts. Slightly more formal than 'shape up'.

Commonly used with

skills focus performance technique act reflexes thinking

Forms

Base
sharpen up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
sharpens up
he/she/it
Past simple
sharpened up
yesterday
Past participle
sharpened up
have + pp
-ing form
sharpening up
continuous

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