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shake out

B2 neutral separable both
In simple words

To open something up by shaking it, or to see how a complicated situation finally ends up.

Literal meaning: To shake something so that what is inside falls out, or so that the item itself unfolds and flattens.

Meanings

1 B1 neutral

To spread or open something by shaking it.

"She shook out the tablecloth and laid it carefully over the garden table."

Grammar: separable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To develop, resolve, or settle into a final state after a period of uncertainty or change.

"Nobody knows yet how the merger negotiations will shake out."

Grammar: inseparable
3 C1 idiomatic neutral

To eliminate weaker competitors from a market or system, leaving only the strongest.

"The economic downturn shook out many of the smaller firms that had entered the market during the boom."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

The literal sense (shaking out a cloth or bag) is transparent. The figurative sense — how things 'shake out' — is very common in American English for describing how a situation finally settles. Often used in business and politics.

Commonly used with

tablecloth rug situation results market competition

Forms

Base
shake out
I/you/we/they
3rd person
shakes out
he/she/it
Past simple
shook out
yesterday
Past participle
shaken out
have + pp
-ing form
shaking out
continuous

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