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set in

B2 neutral inseparable intransitive
In simple words

When something bad (like cold weather, infection, or boredom) starts and looks like it will continue for a while.

Meanings

1 B2 idiomatic neutral

For something unpleasant, such as bad weather, illness, or a negative condition, to begin and become established.

"The doctors were concerned that infection had set in after the operation."

Grammar: inseparable
2 B1 neutral

For cold or wet weather to arrive and settle in for a period.

"The rain had set in for the day, so we abandoned our plans for a walk."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Almost always used with unpleasant or undesirable subjects: bad weather, disease, decay, despair. Never used for pleasant things beginning. Always intransitive.

Commonly used with

winter rot depression infection doubt fatigue

Forms

Base
set in
I/you/we/they
3rd person
sets in
he/she/it
Past simple
set in
yesterday
Past participle
set in
have + pp
-ing form
setting in
continuous

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Synonyms

begin take hold establish itself start develop take root

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