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run by

B1 neutral mixed both
In simple words

to ask someone quickly what they think, or to go past something

Literal meaning: to run past something or someone

Meanings

1 B1 idiomatic neutral

to tell someone an idea, plan, or information in order to get their opinion or approval

"Can I run this proposal by you before I send it?"

"Let me run something by you."

— Common movie/TV dialogue phrase; exact source not reliably recalled
Grammar: separable
2 B2 neutral

to pass a place or person while moving quickly

"I ran by your office this morning, but you were out."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

The idea/approval sense is very common in spoken English: 'Can I run this by you?' The physical sense is less common.

Commonly used with

idea plan proposal question you boss

Forms

Base
run by
I/you/we/they
3rd person
runs by
he/she/it
Past simple
ran by
yesterday
Past participle
run by
have + pp
-ing form
running by
continuous

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Synonyms

check with ask put to mention to pass by consult

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