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prop up

B2 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

to hold something so it does not fall, or help something keep going

Literal meaning: Literally, to support something with a prop.

Meanings

1 B2 neutral

to support something by putting something under or against it so it stays upright

"She propped the window up with a thick book."

Grammar: separable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

to help something weak continue to exist or succeed

"Cheap loans helped prop up the struggling company for another year."

Grammar: separable
3 B2 neutral

to position a person or body part so it is supported

"He was sitting in bed, propped up by two pillows."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Very common both literally and figuratively. Often used about economies, businesses, confidence, and weak structures.

Commonly used with

door economy market government head business

Forms

Base
prop up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
props up
he/she/it
Past simple
proped up
yesterday
Past participle
proped up
have + pp
-ing form
proping up
continuous

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Synonyms

support hold up shore up brace sustain bolster

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