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play with

A2 neutral inseparable transitive
In simple words

To use something in a fun way, to touch or move something without a clear purpose, or to think about an idea without deciding.

Literal meaning: To play while handling a physical object.

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To engage in play or amusement using an object or with another person.

"The children played with their new toys all morning."

Grammar: inseparable
2 B1 idiomatic neutral

To consider an idea or plan casually, without full commitment.

"I've been playing with the idea of starting my own business."

Grammar: inseparable
3 B1 idiomatic informal

To treat someone's emotions or feelings carelessly or manipulatively.

"He was just playing with her feelings — he never intended to stay."

Grammar: inseparable
4 B1 neutral

To experiment with something, e.g. data, settings, or language.

"She played with different color palettes before settling on the final design."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

At A2 level, 'play with toys' is transparent. At higher levels, 'play with an idea' or 'play with fire' are idiomatic. 'Play with fire' is a common fixed expression meaning to take dangerous risks.

Commonly used with

toys idea fire words feelings data

Forms

Base
play with
I/you/we/they
3rd person
plays with
he/she/it
Past simple
played with
yesterday
Past participle
played with
have + pp
-ing form
playing with
continuous

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