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play up

B1 informal separable both
In simple words

To make something seem bigger or more important than it is, or to behave badly, or when something stops working right.

Literal meaning: To play in an upward direction.

Meanings

1 B1 idiomatic neutral

To exaggerate or give more emphasis to something than it deserves.

"The media tended to play up the rivalry between the two athletes."

Grammar: separable
2 B1 idiomatic informal

(British informal) To misbehave or cause trouble, especially said of children.

"The kids started playing up as soon as the babysitter arrived."

Grammar: inseparable
3 B1 idiomatic informal

(British informal) For a machine or part of the body to malfunction or cause pain.

"My old laptop has been playing up all week — it keeps crashing."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Very common in British English. 'The boiler is playing up' means it is malfunctioning. 'The children are playing up' means they are misbehaving. 'Play up your strengths' means to emphasize them.

Commonly used with

injury strengths symptoms children computer knee

Forms

Base
play up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
plays up
he/she/it
Past simple
played up
yesterday
Past participle
played up
have + pp
-ing form
playing up
continuous

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