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perk up

B1 informal separable both
In simple words

To suddenly feel better or more awake, or to make something look nicer.

Literal meaning: To raise up (as in an animal's ears raising when alert).

Meanings

1 B1 idiomatic informal

To suddenly become more alert, interested, or cheerful.

"She perked up immediately when she heard that her visa had been approved."

2 B1 idiomatic informal

To make someone feel more energetic or cheerful.

"That cup of tea really perked me up after the long drive."

Grammar: separable
3 B2 idiomatic informal

To improve the appearance or quality of something.

"A few new cushions and some paint perked up the living room considerably."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Often used to describe a visible, sudden change in energy or mood, such as after hearing good news or having coffee. Also used literally for animals whose ears perk up when alert. In the transitive sense, it can describe improving the appearance or quality of something. Common in both British and American English.

Commonly used with

ears coffee news garden mood sales

Forms

Base
perk up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
perks up
he/she/it
Past simple
perked up
yesterday
Past participle
perked up
have + pp
-ing form
perking up
continuous

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Synonyms

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