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muddy up

B2 informal separable transitive
In simple words

To make something dirty with mud, or to make an issue harder to understand.

Literal meaning: To cover something with mud — the figurative extension to 'making things murky' is intuitive.

Meanings

1 B2 idiomatic informal

To make a situation or issue more confusing or complicated than necessary.

"Introducing new regulations at this stage will only muddy up an already complex debate."

Grammar: separable
2 B1 informal

To make something physically dirty with mud.

"The kids came in and muddied up the whole kitchen floor."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

The figurative sense is common in political and media discussions, as in 'muddy the waters.' 'Muddy up' is a slightly more emphatic or colloquial variant of the same idea. The literal sense is less frequent.

Commonly used with

waters issue situation picture debate boots

Forms

Base
muddy up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
muddies up
he/she/it
Past simple
muddied up
yesterday
Past participle
muddied up
have + pp
-ing form
muddying up
continuous

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Synonyms

muddy the waters complicate cloud obscure confuse mess up

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