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mean to

A2 neutral inseparable transitive
In simple words

Want to do something or plan to do it — especially when you did not actually do it yet.

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To intend to do something, especially when used in past tense to explain an unfulfilled intention.

"I've been meaning to call you for weeks — I'm so sorry I never did."

Grammar: inseparable
2 A2 neutral

To not have intended to do something; to do something accidentally (used with negative).

"I didn't mean to hurt your feelings — I was just trying to be honest."

"I never meant to hurt anyone."

— Common expression in public apologies; widely attributed in interviews with public figures including celebrity apology culture reporting
Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Extremely common in everyday speech. Often used with negatives ('I didn't mean to') to express that something was an accident. Also used with 'have been meaning to' to describe long-standing intentions that have not yet been carried out. Very natural and idiomatic in informal speech.

Commonly used with

call apologize say do ask reply

Forms

Base
mean to
I/you/we/they
3rd person
means to
he/she/it
Past simple
meant to
yesterday
Past participle
meant to
have + pp
-ing form
meaning to
continuous

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Synonyms

intend to plan to aim to have in mind to be going to

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