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look down on

B1 neutral inseparable transitive
In simple words

To think you are better than someone else and treat them as if they are less important.

Literal meaning: To literally look downward at someone — the physical metaphor of height as superiority gives rise to the figurative meaning.

Meanings

1 B1 idiomatic neutral

To think of someone as inferior and treat them with contempt or condescension.

"She grew up wealthy and always looked down on people who hadn't had the same opportunities."

Grammar: inseparable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To regard something as unworthy of serious attention or respect.

"Many literary critics used to look down on science fiction as a lesser genre."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Very common in discussions of social class, prejudice, and interpersonal dynamics. Always negative in tone — no one 'looks down on' someone with a positive meaning. Note the literal origin: to look down physically is associated with a position of power or height above someone.

Commonly used with

others working class poor those who immigrants uneducated

Forms

Base
look down on
I/you/we/they
3rd person
looks down on
he/she/it
Past simple
looked down on
yesterday
Past participle
looked down on
have + pp
-ing form
looking down on
continuous

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