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hold back on

B2 neutral inseparable transitive
In simple words

To choose not to give all of something, or to stop yourself from doing something completely.

Literal meaning: To keep something held back from a specific target — transparent extension of 'hold back.'

Meanings

1 B2 neutral

To deliberately not give something fully or to refrain from doing something to its full extent.

"The interviewer didn't hold back on the tough questions."

Grammar: inseparable
2 B2 neutral

To delay taking an action or making a decision, typically out of caution or hesitation.

"We're holding back on the announcement until the figures are confirmed."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Common in both American and British English. Often used with nouns like 'details,' 'criticism,' 'information,' or 'the punches' (as in 'don't hold back on the punches'). Implies conscious restraint.

Commonly used with

details information criticism praise punches feelings

Forms

Base
hold back on
I/you/we/they
3rd person
holds back on
he/she/it
Past simple
held back on
yesterday
Past participle
held back on
have + pp
-ing form
holding back on
continuous

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