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hew out

B2 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

To make something by cutting into rock or wood with great effort.

Literal meaning: To chop outward or inward into a material, creating a shape or hollow.

Meanings

1 B2 neutral

To cut or shape something from a hard material such as stone, rock, or wood using forceful blows.

"Early settlers hewed out a shelter from the rock face to survive the winter."

Grammar: separable
2 C1 idiomatic formal

To create or achieve something through sustained hard work and determination (figurative).

"She hewed out a distinguished career in law through decades of dedication."

"We will hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope."

— Martin Luther King Jr., 'I Have a Dream' speech, 1963
Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Appears in both literal (stone carving, woodworking) and figurative contexts. The figurative sense ('hew out a life/path') is common in literary and political speech. Slightly formal or elevated in register.

Commonly used with

rock stone path career living statue tomb

Forms

Base
hew out
I/you/we/they
3rd person
hews out
he/she/it
Past simple
hewed out
yesterday
Past participle
hewed out
have + pp
-ing form
hewing out
continuous

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