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heat up

A2 neutral separable both
In simple words

To make something hot, or for something to get hot; or for a situation to get more exciting or tense.

Literal meaning: To increase heat upward (raise temperature).

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To make food or a substance hotter, or for something to become physically hotter.

"Can you heat up the leftover soup while I set the table?"

Grammar: separable
2 B1 idiomatic neutral

(figurative) For a situation, competition, or conflict to become more intense, exciting, or aggressive.

"The political debate is really heating up ahead of next month's election."

Grammar: inseparable
3 A2 neutral

(of weather or a place) To become hot or warmer.

"The desert heats up very quickly once the sun is fully out."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Extremely versatile. Used literally for food, rooms, and weather, and figuratively for arguments, political situations, competitions, and relationships. In the figurative sense it is always intransitive ('things are heating up'). In the literal sense it can be both transitive ('heat up the soup') and intransitive ('the oven is heating up').

Commonly used with

soup oven debate competition economy things

Forms

Base
heat up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
heats up
he/she/it
Past simple
heated up
yesterday
Past participle
heated up
have + pp
-ing form
heating up
continuous

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