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grow up

A2 neutral intransitive
In simple words

To get older and become an adult — or when someone tells you to stop acting like a child.

Literal meaning: To grow in an upward direction — transparent in the sense of children getting taller/older.

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To develop from a child into an adult over time.

"By the time their children had grown up and left home, they finally had time for themselves."

""I grew up in a house where the love of reading was not just encouraged but demanded.""

— Fran Lebowitz, interview with The Paris Review
2 A2 neutral

To have spent one's childhood in a particular place.

"He grew up in a small fishing village on the west coast of Ireland."

3 A2 idiomatic informal

Used as an imperative or suggestion telling someone to behave in a more mature or sensible way.

""Oh, grow up!" she snapped. "You can't sulk every time you don't get your way.""

4 B2 idiomatic neutral

Of an idea, movement, or organization: to emerge and develop gradually.

"A strong sense of national identity grew up in the region during the nineteenth century."

Usage notes

One of the most common phrasal verbs in English. Used literally (children growing up) and as an imperative telling someone to behave maturely ('Grow up!'). Also used to describe where someone spent their childhood ('I grew up in Paris'). Always intransitive.

Commonly used with

children generation fast quickly together abroad

Forms

Base
grow up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
grows up
he/she/it
Past simple
grew up
yesterday
Past participle
grown up
have + pp
-ing form
growing up
continuous

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Synonyms

mature come of age reach adulthood develop age

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