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give out

B1 neutral separable both
In simple words

To hand things to many people, or to stop working or run out of energy.

Literal meaning: To give something outward, away from a central point — transparent for the distribution sense.

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To distribute something to several people.

"The volunteers gave out sandwiches and coffee to the homeless."

Grammar: separable
2 B1 idiomatic neutral

To stop working, functioning, or having enough energy.

"After the marathon, his legs gave out and he collapsed on the finish line."

Grammar: inseparable
3 B1 neutral

To come to an end or be used up entirely.

"The food supplies gave out after three days in the wilderness."

Grammar: inseparable
4 B2 neutral

To emit a sound, smell, or signal.

"The alarm gave out a high-pitched beep every thirty seconds."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Multiple senses make this a very useful and frequently encountered phrasal verb. The 'distribute' sense is transitive and separable. The 'stop working' sense (engines, legs, voice) is intransitive. Widely used in both British and American English.

Commonly used with

leaflets information , supplies engine legs voice

Forms

Base
give out
I/you/we/they
3rd person
gives out
he/she/it
Past simple
gave out
yesterday
Past participle
given out
have + pp
-ing form
giving out
continuous

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