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gather up

A2 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

To pick up lots of things that are spread around and put them together.

Literal meaning: To gather things and bring them upward into a collected pile or group.

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To collect or pick up several objects scattered in different places.

"She gathered up her books and bag and hurried out of the classroom."

Grammar: separable
2 B1 idiomatic neutral

To summon or muster an inner resource such as courage or energy.

"He gathered up every last bit of his courage and knocked on the headmaster's door."

Grammar: separable
3 B1 neutral

To pull or draw fabric, hair, or a similar material into a bunch or bundle.

"She gathered up the hem of her long skirt before wading through the puddle."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Extremely common in everyday English. Can apply to physical objects or abstract things like courage or energy. The 'up' adds a sense of completeness — gathering everything in.

Commonly used with

belongings clothes papers children courage tools

Forms

Base
gather up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
gathers up
he/she/it
Past simple
gathered up
yesterday
Past participle
gathered up
have + pp
-ing form
gathering up
continuous

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