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fend for oneself

B2 neutral intransitive
In simple words

To take care of yourself and not need anyone else to help you.

Meanings

1 B2 idiomatic neutral

To manage one's own life, needs, or survival without help or support from others.

"When her parents moved abroad, she had to fend for herself for the first time."

"Children need to learn to fend for themselves."

— Common expression widely cited in parenting literature; no single definitive source.
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To find food, shelter, or resources by oneself in a survival or wilderness context.

"The hikers were stranded and had to fend for themselves until the rescue team arrived."

Usage notes

Always used reflexively with a matching pronoun: 'fend for myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves'. The 'oneself' in dictionary citations is a placeholder. Common in contexts of independence, survival, and resilience. Has a slightly tough or self-reliant connotation.

Commonly used with

left ability forced learn manage survive

Forms

Base
fend for oneself
I/you/we/they
3rd person
fends for oneself
he/she/it
Past simple
fended for oneself
yesterday
Past participle
fended for oneself
have + pp
-ing form
fending for oneself
continuous

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