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draw down

C1 formal separable transitive
In simple words

To take money out of a special account bit by bit, or to slowly reduce the number of soldiers or resources somewhere.

Literal meaning: To pull or draw something downward.

Meanings

1 C1 idiomatic formal

To withdraw money from a fund, credit line, or account, usually incrementally.

"The company drew down $5 million from its credit facility to fund the expansion."

Grammar: separable
2 C1 idiomatic formal

To reduce the size or presence of a military force in a region.

"The administration announced plans to draw down troops stationed overseas by the end of the year."

"We will begin to draw down our forces from Iraq."

— Barack Obama, Address on Iraq and Afghanistan, 2009
Grammar: separable
3 C1 idiomatic formal

To reduce a supply or reserve by using it up over time.

"The long winter had drawn down the emergency food reserves faster than expected."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Primarily used in financial, military, and policy contexts. Very common in journalism and government reporting. In finance, it refers to accessing credit or a loan. In military contexts, it refers to reducing troop levels.

Commonly used with

troops funds reserves loan forces inventory

Forms

Base
draw down
I/you/we/they
3rd person
draws down
he/she/it
Past simple
drew down
yesterday
Past participle
drawn down
have + pp
-ing form
drawing down
continuous

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