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dam up

B1 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

To stop something from flowing by blocking it — like building a wall across a river.

Literal meaning: To construct a dam so that something (water) is held up.

Meanings

1 B1 neutral

To block the flow of water by building or creating a barrier across a waterway.

"The beavers had dammed up the stream, creating a wide, shallow pond."

Grammar: separable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To suppress or hold back emotions, preventing them from being expressed.

"Years of grief had been dammed up inside him, and the funeral finally broke through it."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

The literal sense is used in engineering and environmental contexts. The figurative sense — damming up emotions — appears in literary and psychological writing, suggesting suppressed feelings that build up dangerously.

Commonly used with

river stream water emotions feelings grief

Forms

Base
dam up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
dams up
he/she/it
Past simple
damed up
yesterday
Past participle
damed up
have + pp
-ing form
daming up
continuous

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