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cover up

B1 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

To hide something bad so nobody finds out about it, or to put something on top of another thing to hide it.

Literal meaning: To cover something over physically — the literal sense is transparent; the concealment sense is idiomatic.

Meanings

1 B1 idiomatic neutral

To deliberately hide or conceal wrongdoing, mistakes, or embarrassing information.

"The company tried to cover up the safety violations before the inspectors arrived."

"There was a cover-up, no question about it."

— Bob Woodward & Carl Bernstein, 'All the President's Men', referring to Watergate (1974)
Grammar: separable
2 A2 neutral

To place something over a person or object to hide or protect it.

"She covered up the sleeping child with a warm blanket."

Grammar: separable
3 B1 neutral

To dress so that most of the body is hidden, often for modesty or protection.

"In the heat, it seems counterintuitive, but covering up helps protect your skin from sunburn."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

The concealment sense is extremely common in political, legal, and journalistic contexts. The noun 'cover-up' (hyphenated) is equally common. The literal sense (covering a body or object) is also in regular use.

Commonly used with

scandal mistake crime evidence truth face

Forms

Base
cover up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
covers up
he/she/it
Past simple
covered up
yesterday
Past participle
covered up
have + pp
-ing form
covering up
continuous

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