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consist in

C1 formal inseparable transitive
In simple words

To be mainly about or defined by a particular quality or thing.

Meanings

1 C1 formal

To have its essential nature or most important quality in something; to be fundamentally defined by something.

"True leadership does not consist in giving orders, but in inspiring others to act."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Much less common than 'consist of'. Used mainly in formal, philosophical, or academic writing to describe the essential nature of something. Always followed by a noun, gerund, or noun phrase describing an abstract quality. Not used in everyday conversation.

Commonly used with

happiness virtue meaning essence strength truth

Forms

Base
consist in
I/you/we/they
3rd person
consists in
he/she/it
Past simple
consisted in
yesterday
Past participle
consisted in
have + pp
-ing form
consisting in
continuous

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