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come up from behind

B2 neutral inseparable intransitive
In simple words

To start last or losing and then move forward to catch up or win.

Literal meaning: To move upward and forward from a position at the rear.

Meanings

1 B2 idiomatic neutral

To recover from a losing or disadvantaged position and catch up with or overtake competitors.

"The cyclist came up from behind in the final kilometre to win the race by a fraction of a second."

Grammar: inseparable
2 B1 neutral

To physically approach someone or something from the rear.

"I didn't hear him; he came up from behind and tapped me on the shoulder."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Used in sports, business, and politics to describe a dramatic recovery from a disadvantaged position. Can also be used literally to describe physical approach from the rear. The competitive/figurative sense is more common.

Commonly used with

race competition election field pack standings

Forms

Base
come up from behind
I/you/we/they
3rd person
comes up from behind
he/she/it
Past simple
came up from behind
yesterday
Past participle
come up from behind
have + pp
-ing form
coming up from behind
continuous

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