Browse all

close up

B1 neutral separable both
In simple words

To shut a place completely, or to move things together until there is no space between them.

Literal meaning: To close ('close') fully ('up') so that everything is sealed or together.

Meanings

1 B1 neutral

To close a building, shop, or premises, usually at the end of the day.

"The caretaker closed up the school at six o'clock every evening."

Grammar: separable
2 B2 neutral

To move closer together, reducing the gap between people or things.

"The soldiers were ordered to close up and maintain a tighter formation."

Grammar: inseparable
3 B2 neutral

Of a wound: to heal and seal itself.

"The nurse said the cut would close up on its own within a few days."

Grammar: inseparable
4 B2 idiomatic informal

To become emotionally withdrawn or unwilling to communicate.

"He closed up completely whenever anyone asked him about his childhood."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Has several distinct senses: closing a shop for the day, closing a wound (medical), moving together (military/people), or becoming emotionally withdrawn. 'Close-up' as a noun/adjective refers to a type of photograph taken very near the subject.

Commonly used with

shop wound ranks gap business flower

Forms

Base
close up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
closes up
he/she/it
Past simple
closed up
yesterday
Past participle
closed up
have + pp
-ing form
closing up
continuous

Understand "close up" better

Try:

Real video examples

Video examples are being collected. Check back soon.

Want to master this phrasal verb?

Practice "close up" on Looplines