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cling to

B1 neutral inseparable transitive
In simple words

To hold someone or something very tightly; or to keep believing something even when it's difficult.

Literal meaning: To attach oneself to something physically, as an animal clings to a branch.

Meanings

1 B1 neutral

To hold tightly to someone or something, usually out of fear, love, or insecurity.

"The frightened child clung to her mother's hand as they entered the hospital."

Grammar: inseparable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To refuse to abandon a belief, hope, idea, or way of life, even when it is fading or challenged.

"He clung to the hope that she would change her mind, even after months of silence."

"We will cling to the hope that tomorrow will bring better news."

— General usage widely attributed to Winston Churchill's wartime speeches; similar phrasing in many recorded addresses, 1940–1941
Grammar: inseparable
3 B1 neutral

(of clothing or material) To fit very tightly against the body or a surface.

"The wet shirt clung to his back in the summer heat."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Both the literal and figurative senses are very common. Figuratively, it often implies that what someone clings to is fading, outdated, or no longer realistic (cling to hope, cling to the past). Often carries emotional weight.

Commonly used with

hope past belief power memory idea tradition life

Forms

Base
cling to
I/you/we/they
3rd person
clings to
he/she/it
Past simple
clinged to
yesterday
Past participle
clinged to
have + pp
-ing form
clinging to
continuous

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