Browse all

clean up

A2 neutral separable both
In simple words

To make a place clean again after it got dirty or messy.

Literal meaning: To clean in an upward direction, or to complete the act of cleaning.

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To make a place or space clean and tidy after a mess or activity.

"The kids made a huge mess with the paints, and I spent an hour cleaning up."

Grammar: separable
2 B1 idiomatic informal

To reform one's behavior or lifestyle; to stop engaging in something harmful or dishonest.

"He promised to clean up his act after the arrest and has stayed out of trouble since."

"I had to clean up my act and be responsible."

— Eminem, various interviews discussing his recovery from addiction, widely quoted
Grammar: separable
3 B2 idiomatic informal

To make a large profit or gain, especially quickly or unexpectedly.

"She cleaned up at the casino that night, walking away with over five thousand dollars."

Grammar: inseparable
4 B1 idiomatic neutral

To remove corruption, crime, or wrongdoing from an organization or area.

"The new mayor was elected on a promise to clean up the city's police department."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

One of the most common phrasal verbs in English. Used for domestic cleaning, environmental cleanup, and figuratively for corruption or behavior reform. 'Clean up your act' means to start behaving better. In finance/gambling, 'clean up' means to make a large profit.

Commonly used with

mess room act environment spill city image profits

Forms

Base
clean up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
cleans up
he/she/it
Past simple
cleaned up
yesterday
Past participle
cleaned up
have + pp
-ing form
cleaning up
continuous

Understand "clean up" better

Try:

Real video examples

Video examples are being collected. Check back soon.

Want to master this phrasal verb?

Practice "clean up" on Looplines