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chop down

A2 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

To cut a tree or tall structure all the way through so it falls to the ground.

Literal meaning: To chop (hit with an axe) + down (to the ground) — fully transparent.

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To cut a tree or tall structure down by repeatedly striking it with an axe or other blade until it falls.

"They had to chop down three old oak trees to make room for the new road."

"I cannot tell a lie — I chopped down the cherry tree."

— Attributed to George Washington (historical anecdote, widely cited though likely apocryphal)
Grammar: separable
2 B2 idiomatic informal

(Figurative) To defeat or eliminate a competitor, obstacle, or opponent decisively.

"The underdog team chopped down every rival on their way to the championship."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Almost exclusively used for trees and tall wooden or similar structures. Very common and transparent. Used in both literal and metaphorical contexts ('chopped down the competition'). The object typically comes between 'chop' and 'down' or after 'down': 'chop it down' or 'chop down the tree.'

Commonly used with

tree forest post beam wood timber

Forms

Base
chop down
I/you/we/they
3rd person
chops down
he/she/it
Past simple
choped down
yesterday
Past participle
choped down
have + pp
-ing form
choping down
continuous

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Synonyms

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