Browse all

catch up

A2 informal mixed both
In simple words

To reach the same place or level as someone else after being behind, or to tell someone what they missed.

Literal meaning: To catch (seize) someone who is 'up' ahead of you — to reach their position.

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To reach the same level, position, or standard as someone or something that was ahead of you.

"She missed two weeks of school but worked hard to catch up with the rest of the class."

"We will catch up and overtake them in science and technology."

— Nikita Khrushchev, speech to the Supreme Soviet, 1957
Grammar: inseparable
2 A2 idiomatic neutral

To do something you have missed or fallen behind on.

"I spent the weekend catching up on emails I'd ignored all week."

Grammar: inseparable
3 A2 idiomatic informal

To meet someone again and share news after not seeing each other for a while.

"We must catch up properly over dinner — it's been months!"

Grammar: inseparable
4 B1 idiomatic informal

To (eventually) have negative consequences reach someone who has been escaping them.

"Years of poor diet and no exercise finally caught up with him when he had a health scare."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

'Catch up with' or 'catch up on' are the most common patterns. 'Let's catch up' is a very frequent social expression meaning to talk and share news after a period of absence. 'Catch up on sleep/work/news' means to do what you missed.

Commonly used with

sleep work news friends reading payments

Forms

Base
catch up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
catches up
he/she/it
Past simple
caught up
yesterday
Past participle
caught up
have + pp
-ing form
catching up
continuous

Understand "catch up" better

Try:

Real video examples

Video examples are being collected. Check back soon.

Synonyms

make up ground draw level get up to speed keep pace update

Want to master this phrasal verb?

Practice "catch up" on Looplines