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call down

C1 formal separable transitive
In simple words

Ask (often from God or fate) for something bad to happen to someone, or scold someone strongly.

Literal meaning: To call something downward — as if beckoning a force from above.

Meanings

1 C1 idiomatic formal

To pray for or invoke something, especially divine punishment or wrath, to fall upon someone.

"In his anger, the old priest called down the wrath of heaven upon his betrayers."

Grammar: separable
2 C1 idiomatic formal

To severely reprimand or scold someone.

"The sergeant called the recruit down in front of the entire platoon for disobeying orders."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

The 'invoke' sense is literary and somewhat archaic — found in religious, poetic, or dramatic contexts. The 'reprimand' sense is also somewhat formal and old-fashioned. Both senses are rare in everyday speech.

Commonly used with

wrath curse punishment blessing reprimand anger

Forms

Base
call down
I/you/we/they
3rd person
calls down
he/she/it
Past simple
called down
yesterday
Past participle
called down
have + pp
-ing form
calling down
continuous

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Synonyms

invoke curse imprecate reprimand rebuke upbraid

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