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brood above

C1 formal inseparable intransitive
In simple words

To hang over a place in a dark and scary way, like storm clouds.

Literal meaning: A bird brooding (sitting on eggs) above — extended to describe something that sits heavily overhead like a brooding bird.

Meanings

1 C1 idiomatic formal

(Literary) To hang heavily or loom over a place in a dark or threatening way.

"Storm clouds brooded above the ancient ruins, casting everything in shadow."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Distinctly literary and poetic. Found in descriptive prose and poetry to create an atmosphere of gloom or threat. Not used in ordinary conversation. The subject is almost always a non-human element: clouds, mountains, darkness, etc.

Commonly used with

clouds mountains darkness silence mist shadow

Forms

Base
brood above
I/you/we/they
3rd person
broods above
he/she/it
Past simple
brooded above
yesterday
Past participle
brooded above
have + pp
-ing form
brooding above
continuous

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