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break out

B1 neutral mixed both
In simple words

to get out, start fast, or suddenly appear

Meanings

1 B1 idiomatic neutral

to escape from a place such as prison or confinement

"Three inmates broke out during the night."

Grammar: inseparable
2 B1 idiomatic neutral

to start suddenly, especially of war, fire, disease, or violence

"A fire broke out in the market just after dawn."

"War broke out in Europe."

— common historical phrasing in news and history writing; exact single source not specified
Grammar: inseparable
3 B2 idiomatic neutral

to suddenly develop spots or a rash on the skin

"He broke out in red patches after eating shellfish."

Grammar: inseparable
4 B2 idiomatic informal

to take something out for use or display

"We broke out the good plates for the holiday meal."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Very common across news, everyday speech, and health contexts. Meaning depends on the subject.

Commonly used with

war fire prison rash violence laughter

Forms

Base
break out
I/you/we/they
3rd person
breaks out
he/she/it
Past simple
broke out
yesterday
Past participle
broken out
have + pp
-ing form
breaking out
continuous

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Synonyms

escape start suddenly erupt appear bring out

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