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break it down

A2 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

to make something easier by showing the small parts

Meanings

1 A2 idiomatic neutral

to explain something in a simpler, clearer way by dividing it into parts

"Can you break it down for me in plain English?"

"Break it down!"

— popular recurring phrase in music and performance culture; exact single source not specified
Grammar: separable
2 B1 idiomatic neutral

to divide something into smaller parts for analysis or organization

"The report breaks it down by age group and region."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Very common in speech, teaching, business, and online communication. Also used in music and dance slang, but the explanatory sense is most frequent.

Commonly used with

problem budget steps data plan process

Forms

Base
break it down
I/you/we/they
3rd person
breaks it down
he/she/it
Past simple
broke it down
yesterday
Past participle
broken it down
have + pp
-ing form
breaking it down
continuous

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Synonyms

explain analyze divide into parts spell out simplify

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