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bind over

C1 formal separable transitive
In simple words

When a judge makes a legal order saying you must behave yourself or come back to court, usually with a warning or a fine if you don't.

Meanings

1 C1 formal

(Legal) For a court to order a person to keep the peace and be of good behaviour for a specified period, usually under financial penalty for non-compliance.

"The magistrate bound him over to keep the peace for twelve months after the dispute with his neighbour."

Grammar: separable
2 C1 formal

(Legal) To order someone to appear before a higher court at a future date.

"The accused was bound over to appear at the Crown Court on the fifteenth of next month."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

A legal term used mainly in British and Commonwealth English. 'Bound over to keep the peace' is a standard phrase. The person bound over must not re-offend or they face a penalty. Common in magistrates' court proceedings.

Commonly used with

peace court magistrate good behaviour recognisance appear

Forms

Base
bind over
I/you/we/they
3rd person
binds over
he/she/it
Past simple
binded over
yesterday
Past participle
binded over
have + pp
-ing form
binding over
continuous

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