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belly up

B2 informal inseparable intransitive
In simple words

When a business or plan dies and stops working, like a dead fish floating on its back.

Literal meaning: To turn so that the belly (stomach) faces upward — as a dead fish does.

Meanings

1 B2 idiomatic informal

Of a business, plan, or venture: to fail completely and cease to operate.

"The restaurant went belly up after just six months because of poor management."

"The company went belly up, leaving hundreds of workers without jobs."

— Common journalistic usage, widely attested in publications such as The New York Times and The Guardian.
Grammar: inseparable
2 C1 idiomatic informal

To move up close to something, typically a counter or bar, in order to stand right in front of it.

"After a long day on the slopes, they bellied up to the bar and ordered hot drinks."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

The 'go belly up' form is more common than 'belly up' alone for the failure sense. The 'approach' sense (belly up to the bar) is mainly North American. The image comes from dead fish that float belly-up.

Commonly used with

company business firm startup deal bar

Forms

Base
belly up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
bellies up
he/she/it
Past simple
bellied up
yesterday
Past participle
bellied up
have + pp
-ing form
bellying up
continuous

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