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bear against

C1 formal inseparable transitive
In simple words

To push hard against something, or to feel negative feelings toward someone.

Literal meaning: To bear (carry/push) oneself or something against a surface or force.

Meanings

1 C1 formal

To exert physical pressure or force against a surface, object, or opposing force.

"The soldiers bore their shields against the gate until it finally gave way."

Grammar: inseparable
2 C1 idiomatic formal

To hold animosity, resentment, or a grievance toward someone. (Archaic/literary)

"He bore no malice against his rivals, even after losing the election."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Rare in modern everyday English. More common in literary or formal writing. The 'resentment' sense is largely archaic; modern speakers would say 'have something against' or 'hold a grudge against.'

Commonly used with

wall door current tide enemy pressure

Forms

Base
bear against
I/you/we/they
3rd person
bears against
he/she/it
Past simple
bore against
yesterday
Past participle
born/borne against
have + pp
-ing form
bearing against
continuous

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