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bail out

B1 informal separable both
In simple words

To help someone get out of a bad situation, or to jump out of a plane with a parachute, or to leave something before it gets worse.

Literal meaning: 'Bail' originally referred to a bucket used to scoop water out of a sinking boat; 'bail out' literally means removing water to prevent sinking.

Meanings

1 B1 idiomatic neutral

To rescue a person, company, or organization from financial or serious trouble.

"The government decided to bail out the struggling airline with emergency funding."

"We will not bail out bankers who caused this crisis."

— Barack Obama, speech on the financial crisis, 2008
Grammar: separable
2 B1 neutral

To escape or parachute from an aircraft in an emergency.

"The pilot had to bail out when the engine caught fire at 10,000 feet."

Grammar: inseparable
3 B2 neutral

To remove water from a boat using a bucket or pump to prevent it from sinking.

"They bailed out the small rowboat as fast as they could after it started taking on water."

Grammar: separable
4 B1 idiomatic informal

To withdraw from or quit a situation, especially when things become difficult.

"She bailed out of the project when she realized how much work was involved."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

Widely used in financial, aviation, and everyday contexts. In finance, it often refers to government rescue of failing institutions. In aviation, it literally means to parachute out. Informally, it can mean simply to leave or quit something.

Commonly used with

company bank plane trouble debt situation

Forms

Base
bail out
I/you/we/they
3rd person
bails out
he/she/it
Past simple
bailed out
yesterday
Past participle
bailed out
have + pp
-ing form
bailing out
continuous

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